How to use Compound interest formula In Excel

Oct 29, 2020 • edited Oct 31, 2020

How to use Compound interest formula In Excel

What's compound interest and what's the formula for compound interest in Excel? This example gives you the answers to these questions.

1. Assume you put $100 into a bank. How much will your investment be worth after one year at an annual interest rate of 8%? The answer is $108.

Compound Interest Example

2. Now this interest ($8) will also earn interest (compound interest) next year. How much will your investment be worth after two years at an annual interest rate of 8%? The answer is $116.64.

Investment After 2 Years

3. How much will your investment be worth after 5 years? Simply drag the formula down to cell A6.

Investment After 5 Years

The answer is $146.93.

4. All we did was multiplying 100 by 1.08, 5 times. So we can also directly calculate the value of the investment after 5 years.

Compound Interest in Excel

which is the same as:

Compound Interest Formula

Note: there is no special function for compound interest in Excel. However, you can easily create a compound interest calculator to compare different rates and different durations.

5. Assume you put $10,000 into a bank. How much will your investment be worth after 10 years at an annual interest rate of 5% compounded monthly? The answer is $16,470.

Compounded Monthly

6. Assume you put $10,000 into a bank. How much will your investment be worth after 15 years at an annual interest rate of 4% compounded quarterly? The answer is $18,167.

Compounded Quarterly

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